闫增涛
2024-11-19 d8c24a06b3e7844ad65e7c821c022dbb36d29430
src/books/childHealth/view/content/components/chapter008.vue
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              ></video>
              <p class="img">视频:体温测量</p>
            </div>
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              <p class="img">视频:物理降温</p>
            </div>
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                视频:学前儿童常用的护理与急救技术——儿童科学用药指南
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              <p class="img">视频:止鼻血</p>
            </div>
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              <p class="img">视频:异物的处理</p>
            </div>
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              <p class="img">视频:鱼刺卡喉的处理</p>
            </div>
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          </p>
          <h4 id="d296">(六)晕厥</h4>
          <p>
            天气过于炎热,未进早餐引起低血糖,或站立过久、疼痛、精神紧张,均可使大脑短时间出现供血不足,引起晕厥。晕厥发生前,患儿多有短时间的头晕、恶心、心慌、眼前
            天气过于炎热,未进早餐引起低血糖,或站立过久、疼痛、精神紧张,均可使大脑
          </p>
          <div class="fl fl-around">
            <div class="left" style="width: 75%">
          <div class="fl fl-between">
            <div class="left" style="width: 78%">
              <div>
                <p class="t0">发黑、四肢发凉、出冷汗症状,随即摔倒在地。</p>
                <p class="m0-t0">短时间出现供血不足,引起晕厥。晕厥发生前,患儿多有短时间的头晕、恶心、心慌、眼前发黑、四肢发凉、出冷汗症状,随即摔倒在地。</p>
                <p>
                  处理办法:让患儿平卧,松开衣领、腰带,头部略放低,脚略抬高,改善脑部供血,不长时间即可恢复(见图8-3)。患儿清醒后,可适当补充热的糖盐水或热饮。
                </p>
              </div>  
            </div>
            <div class="right" style="width: 20%">
            <div class="right" style="width: 30%">
              <p class="center openImgBox">
                <img src="../../../assets/images/chapterEight/0233-2.jpg" class="w100">
              </p>
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            <div class="left" style="width: 38%">
              <h4 id="d297" class="tl">(七)惊厥</h4>
              <p class="tl">
                幼儿惊厥的原因很多(详见本书专题七),表现通常是突然性意识丧失,头向后仰,眼球凝视,口唇青紫,呼吸微弱,四肢及面部抽搐,持续时间不等,可短至1分钟,长至几十分钟。发生
                幼儿惊厥的原因很多(详见本书专题七),表现通常是突然性意识丧失,头向后仰,眼球凝视,口唇青紫,呼吸微弱,四肢及面部抽搐,持续时间不等,可短至1分钟,长至几十分钟。发生惊厥后,保教人员不可惊慌、大
              </p>
            </div>
            <div class="right" style="width: 60%">
            <div class="right" style="width: 60%;padding-top:18px">
              <video
                :src="pathSeven"
                poster="../../../assets/images/chapterTwo/people-video-img.png"
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                class="w100 video-border"
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              ></video>
              <p class="img">视频:惊厥、晕厥、休克的处理</p>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p class="t0">惊厥后,保教人员不可惊慌、大声呼叫或拍打幼儿。</p>
          <p class="t0">声呼叫或拍打幼儿。</p>
          <p class="tl">处理办法如下。</p>
          <p class="tl">①让患儿侧卧,便于及时排出分泌物,防止异物入气管。</p>
        </div>
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              ></video>
              <p class="img">视频:骨折与脱位</p>
            </div>
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              <p class="img">视频:心肺复苏</p>
            </div>
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          <div class="fl fl-around openImgBox">
            <div class="left" style="width: 40%">
              <p class="center">
                <img src="../../../assets/images/chapterEight/0238-3.jpg" class="w100">
                <img src="../../../assets/images/chapterEight/0238-3.jpg" style="height: 178px;">
              </p>
              <p class="img">图8-6 单手胸外按压</p>
            </div>
            <div class="right" style="width: 40%">
              <div class="banshi openImgBox" style="height:214px">
              <div class="banshi openImgBox" style="height:188px">
                  <div class="swiper-container swiper-img">
                    <div class="swiper-wrapper">
                      <div class="swiper-slide">
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              <p class="img">视频:幼儿园安全教育</p>
            </div>
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          <p>
            幼儿活动的公共场所主要包括居住所在地的小区、户外活动的公园、动物园、儿童游乐场、购物的商场或超市、就餐的饭店等。这些场所的设施设备并不单独为幼儿提供,成人带幼儿到这些场所时应注意照顾好幼儿,避免意外发生。
          </p>
          <p>(3)进食、饮水和盥洗过程中防止烫伤</p>
          <p>
            给幼儿的水和饭须降温后方可端入室内。暖壶、热水器应放在幼儿够不到的地方。寄宿制幼儿盥洗时注意水温和热水的加入方式,防止烫伤。
          </p>
          <p>(4)及时发现睡眠异常并予以矫正</p>
          <p>
            幼儿蒙头睡觉或在被子里玩弄物品,有时也会导致危险。保教人员发现后应予以及时纠正。
          </p>
          <h4 id="d310">(三)建立健全幼儿接送制度,防止走失</h4>
          <h5 id="e292">1.加强对门卫的管理</h5>
          <p>
            托幼机构的大门应只在接送时间对外开放,其余时间一律关紧,防止幼儿溜出园去。非接送时间来园的家长和其他公务人员,均应进行登记。
          </p>
          <h5 id="e293">2.严格执行幼儿接送制度</h5>
          <p>
            幼儿的接送者必须是幼儿的父母、祖父母、外祖父母或固定的接送人。临时改变接送人,应提前给保教人员打好招呼,得到确认后方可接走幼儿。
          </p>
          <h5 id="e294">3.建立班级的交接班制度</h5>
          <p>
            各班应建立严格的交接班制度,保教人员在工作时间不得擅自离开幼儿,教师在带领幼儿进行室外活动前及活动后均应清点人数,防止幼儿走失或擅自离开。
          </p>
          <h4 id="d311">(四)进行安全教育</h4>
          <p>
            对幼儿进行安全教育,不能靠说教,也不能靠吓唬。要抓住教育活动中幼儿可能发生危险的情况,也可以有意识地创设某些情境,对幼儿进行教育,让幼儿了解什么是危险、什么可以做、什么不可以做、怎样做才正确。
          </p>
          <p>
            ①在日常生活中避免“引狼入室”,大人不在家,教育幼儿不要给陌生人开门,不要让陌生人随便进入家中。
          </p>
          <p>
            ②教育幼儿懂得维护自己的隐私。不论何时何地,都要勇敢拒绝别人随便碰触或抚摸自己的身体,尤其是隐秘部位,若有发生,及时报告父母、长辈或信任的老师。
          </p>
          <p>
            ③懂得维护家庭隐私。不随便告诉陌生人自己家的地址、电话号码及父母存折的存放位置等。
          </p>
          <p>
            ④教育幼儿正确使用器具器材。例如,手湿时不触摸电器、不拿着剪刀到处跑等。
          </p>
          <h4 id="d312">(五)注意幼儿园外的安全</h4>
          <p>
            幼儿活动的公共场所主要包括居住所在地的小区、户外活动的公园、动物园、儿童游乐场、购物的商场或超市、就餐的饭店等。这些场所的设施设备并不单独为幼儿提供,成人带幼儿到这些场所时应注意照顾好幼儿,避免意外发生。
          </p>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
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          <p>
            据统计,近年来,交通事故是造成幼儿死亡和致残的重要杀手,所以,幼儿外出时必须注意以下几点。
          </p>
          <h6 class="Conclusion-title2">
            <img
              class="img-gn"
              alt=""
              src="../../../assets/images/icon/ycs.png"
            />
            云测试
          </h6>
          <p class="blockh6-c">
            <span class="img center dl-bl w100">专题八 学习主题三</span>
            <examinations v-if="questionData" :cardList="questionData[240]" />
          </p>
          <p class="custom_tag"><b>•资料链接•</b></p>
          <div class="fieldset">
            <p class="block">
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          </p>
          <p>
            ⑤为提高能见度,在黎明、黄昏以及其他能见度低的情况下,最好给幼儿穿上有反光材料附件的衣物。
          </p>
          <h6 class="Conclusion-title2">
            <img
              class="img-gn"
              alt=""
              src="../../../assets/images/icon/ycs.png"
            />
            云测试
          </h6>
          <p class="blockh6-c">
            <span class="img center dl-bl w100">专题八 学习主题三</span>
            <examinations v-if="questionData" :cardList="questionData[240]" />
          </p>
        </div>
      </div>
@@ -2260,93 +2219,247 @@
          <p class="custom_tag">•回顾与反思•</p>
          <p class="block"><b>一、判断对错</b></p>
          <p class="block">
            1.热敷法可起到活血化瘀、消炎消肿的作用。(<input
              type="text"
              class="judge-input"
              v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qOne"
              @input="saveChapterOneData"
            />)
            1.热敷法可起到活血化瘀、消炎消肿的作用。()
          </p>
          <div class="radio-box">
            <label>
              <input
                type="radio"
                name="qOne"
                value="correct"
                v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qOne"
                @change="saveChapterOneData"
               />
              对</label>
            <label>
              <input
                type="radio"
                name="qOne"
                value="error"
                v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qOne"
                @change="saveChapterOneData"
              />错</label>
          </div>
          <p class="block">
            2.对于钝挫伤的患儿的处理,应该先热敷,24小时后改为冷敷。(<input
              type="text"
              class="judge-input"
              v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qTwo"
              @input="saveChapterOneData"
            />)
            2.对于钝挫伤的患儿的处理,应该先热敷,24小时后改为冷敷。()
          </p>
          <div class="radio-box">
            <label>
              <input
                type="radio"
                name="qTwo"
                value="correct"
                v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qTwo"
                @change="saveChapterOneData"
               />
              对</label>
            <label>
              <input
                type="radio"
                name="qTwo"
                value="error"
                v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qTwo"
                @change="saveChapterOneData"
              />错</label>
          </div>
          <p class="block">
            3.蜜蜂蜇伤后,应将食醋涂于患处。(<input
              type="text"
              class="judge-input"
              v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qThree"
              @input="saveChapterOneData"
            />)
            3.蜜蜂蜇伤后,应将食醋涂于患处。()
          </p>
          <div class="radio-box">
            <label>
              <input
                type="radio"
                name="qThree"
                value="correct"
                v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qThree"
                @change="saveChapterOneData"
               />
              对</label>
            <label>
              <input
                type="radio"
                name="qThree"
                value="error"
                v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qThree"
                @change="saveChapterOneData"
              />错</label>
          </div>
          <p class="block">
            4.对于二度烧伤的患儿,切勿挤压和弄破水疱。(<input
              type="text"
              class="judge-input"
              v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qFour"
              @input="saveChapterOneData"
            />)
            4.对于二度烧伤的患儿,切勿挤压和弄破水疱。()
          </p>
          <div class="radio-box">
            <label>
              <input
                type="radio"
                name="qFour"
                value="correct"
                v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qFour"
                @change="saveChapterOneData"
               />
              对</label>
            <label>
              <input
                type="radio"
                name="qFour"
                value="error"
                v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qFour"
                @change="saveChapterOneData"
              />错</label>
          </div>
          <p class="block">
            5.儿童年龄越小,脉搏越快。(<input
              type="text"
              class="judge-input"
              v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qFive"
              @input="saveChapterOneData"
            />)
            5.儿童年龄越小,脉搏越快。()
          </p>
          <div class="radio-box">
            <label>
              <input
                type="radio"
                name="qFive"
                value="correct"
                v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qFive"
                @change="saveChapterOneData"
               />
              对</label>
            <label>
              <input
                type="radio"
                name="qFive"
                value="error"
                v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qFive"
                @change="saveChapterOneData"
              />错</label>
          </div>
          <p class="block">
            6.不可给煤气中毒的患者灌醋或让其受冻。(<input
              type="text"
              class="judge-input"
              v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qSix"
              @input="saveChapterOneData"
            />)
            6.不可给煤气中毒的患者灌醋或让其受冻。()
          </p>
          <div class="radio-box">
            <label>
              <input
                type="radio"
                name="qSix"
                value="correct"
                v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qSix"
                @change="saveChapterOneData"
               />
              对</label>
            <label>
              <input
                type="radio"
                name="qSix"
                value="error"
                v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qSix"
                @change="saveChapterOneData"
              />错</label>
          </div>
          <p class="block">
            7.翻转眼皮后,可用干净的毛巾将异物轻轻拭去,不可用嘴吹。(<input
              type="text"
              class="judge-input"
              v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qSeven"
              @input="saveChapterOneData"
            />)
            7.翻转眼皮后,可用干净的毛巾将异物轻轻拭去,不可用嘴吹。()
          </p>
          <div class="radio-box">
            <label>
              <input
                type="radio"
                name="qSeven"
                value="correct"
                v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qSeven"
                @change="saveChapterOneData"
               />
              对</label>
            <label>
              <input
                type="radio"
                name="qSeven"
                value="error"
                v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qSeven"
                @change="saveChapterOneData"
              />错</label>
          </div>
          <p class="block">
            8.对于重度冻伤的患者,可用火烤,促进患部愈合。(<input
              type="text"
              class="judge-input"
              v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qEnight"
              @input="saveChapterOneData"
            />)
            8.对于重度冻伤的患者,可用火烤,促进患部愈合。()
          </p>
          <div class="radio-box">
            <label>
              <input
                type="radio"
                name="qEnight"
                value="correct"
                v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qEnight"
                @change="saveChapterOneData"
               />
              对</label>
            <label>
              <input
                type="radio"
                name="qEnight"
                value="error"
                v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qEnight"
                @change="saveChapterOneData"
              />错</label>
          </div>
          <p class="block">
            9.止鼻血时,教师应安慰幼儿不要紧张,用口呼吸,头略低。(<input
              type="text"
              class="judge-input"
              v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qNine"
              @input="saveChapterOneData"
            />)
            9.止鼻血时,教师应安慰幼儿不要紧张,用口呼吸,头略低。()
          </p>
          <div class="radio-box">
            <label>
              <input
                type="radio"
                name="qNine"
                value="correct"
                v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qNine"
                @change="saveChapterOneData"
               />
              对</label>
            <label>
              <input
                type="radio"
                name="qNine"
                value="error"
                v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qNine"
                @change="saveChapterOneData"
              />错</label>
          </div>
          <p class="block">
            10.做闭胸心脏按压时,应使患儿仰卧,背部有硬物支撑。(<input
              type="text"
              class="judge-input"
              v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qTen"
              @input="saveChapterOneData"
            />)
            10.做闭胸心脏按压时,应使患儿仰卧,背部有硬物支撑。()
          </p>
          <div class="radio-box">
            <label>
              <input
                type="radio"
                name="qTen"
                value="correct"
                v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qTen"
                @change="saveChapterOneData"
               />
              对</label>
            <label>
              <input
                type="radio"
                name="qTen"
                value="error"
                v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qTen"
                @change="saveChapterOneData"
              />错</label>
          </div>
          <p class="block">
            11.晕厥患儿清醒后,可适当补充冰的糖盐水或冷饮。(<input
              type="text"
              class="judge-input"
              v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qEleven"
              @input="saveChapterOneData"
            />)
            11.晕厥患儿清醒后,可适当补充冰的糖盐水或冷饮。()
          </p>
          <div class="radio-box">
            <label>
              <input
                type="radio"
                name="qEleven"
                value="correct"
                v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qEleven"
                @change="saveChapterOneData"
               />
              对</label>
            <label>
              <input
                type="radio"
                name="qEleven"
                value="error"
                v-model="chapterEnightData.question.judge.qEleven"
                @change="saveChapterOneData"
              />错</label>
          </div>
          <p class="block"><b>二、填空</b></p>
          <p class="block">
            1.常用的物理降温方法有<input