| | |
| | | </p> |
| | | <p class="center"><b>Challenges of Working Across Cultures</b></p> |
| | | <p class="center"> |
| | | <audio :src="resource.readingOne" controls class="audio" @play="audioPlay"></audio> |
| | | <audio :src="resource.readingOne" controls class="audio" ></audio> |
| | | </p> |
| | | |
| | | <p> |
| | | It is not a secret that a company’s success is heavily based on |
| | | its people.An employee is defined by his/her talents,knowledge and |
| | | abilities.This is the “visible” side of an employee.The |
| | | “hidden”side,which is also important,is the cultural identity.The |
| | | its people.An employee is |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >defined</span> |
| | | by his/her talents,knowledge and |
| | | abilities.This is the |
| | | “<span class="word-bc" >visible</span>” |
| | | side of an employee.The |
| | | “hidden”side,which is also important,is the cultural |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >identity</span> |
| | | .The |
| | | culture of an employee impacts his/her views on life,work,business |
| | | relationships and how they handle challenges.There are some issues |
| | | that may arise when working in a cross-cultural environment. |
| | | relationships and how they |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >handle</span> |
| | | challenges.There are some issues |
| | | that may |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >arise</span> |
| | | when working in a cross-cultural environment. |
| | | </p> |
| | | <p> |
| | | When your colleagues speak different languages,it is easy to |
| | | misunderstand each other.When I applied for the position at an |
| | | international trade company,during the interview,my |
| | | interviewer,who is from Egypt,was saying “quote”,but to me,it |
| | | interviewer,who is from Egypt,was saying |
| | | “<span class="word-bc" >quote</span>” |
| | | ,but to me,it |
| | | sounded like “court”.It took me a while to |
| | | </p> |
| | | </div> |
| | |
| | | <div class="padding-93"> |
| | | <div class="bodystyle"> |
| | | <p> |
| | | understand what he meant,and I still remember how confused I felt |
| | | understand what he meant,and I still remember how |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >confused</span> |
| | | I felt |
| | | when I had to reply without knowing what he was asking about.You |
| | | may feel uncomfortable to ask your conversation partner to repeat |
| | | the sentence.However,it will save you from making mistakes and |
| | |
| | | understand him. |
| | | </p> |
| | | <p> |
| | | Things that are normal or routine in one culture can be totally |
| | | unacceptable in another culture.In my home country of Latvia,it is |
| | | Things that are normal or |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >routine</span> |
| | | in one culture can be totally |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >unacceptable</span> |
| | | in another culture.In my home country of Latvia,it is |
| | | a normal practice not to expect replies by email after normal |
| | | working hours and I will only disturb a colleague if the matter is |
| | | working hours and I will only |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >disturb</span> |
| | | a colleague if the matter is |
| | | very serious.However,in other countries,like Russia and Egypt,the |
| | | tendency is to work 24/7 in response to the industry needs.Get |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >tendency</span> |
| | | is to work 24/7 in response to the industry needs.Get |
| | | familiar with the behavior patterns accepted in your colleagues’ |
| | | countries,and learn about their traditions,you will finally find |
| | | the best way to respectfully communicate. |
| | | countries,and learn about their |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >traditions</span> |
| | | ,you will finally find the best way to respectfully communicate. |
| | | </p> |
| | | <p> |
| | | Language and cultural barriers can cause frustration.Don’t let |
| | | Language and cultural |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >barriers</span> |
| | | can cause |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >frustration</span> |
| | | .Don’t let |
| | | emotions take over.Think about the objective you want to |
| | | reach,make an effort to understand the other person and use the |
| | | most appropriate means for it.For example,email does not convey |
| | | most |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >appropriate</span> |
| | | means for it.For example,email does not convey |
| | | the speaker’s emotions and limits the possibility to ask |
| | | questions.Calling someone on the phone and hearing his/her tone |
| | | questions.Calling someone on the phone and hearing his/her |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >tone</span> |
| | | can make the communication more smooth,and you will be surprised |
| | | by the level of understanding you will receive in return. |
| | | </p> |
| | | <p> |
| | | Working with colleagues from other countries or cultures can at |
| | | times be challenging,but it is so rewarding when you can learn |
| | | times be challenging,but it is so |
| | | <span class="word-bc">rewarding</span> |
| | | when you can learn |
| | | from each other and open your eyes to other ways of life. |
| | | </p> |
| | | <p class="fl al-cn mt-40"> |
| | | <span class="zt-cs" style="font-size: 20px">Words & Expressions</span> |
| | | <span class="line-border-box"></span> |
| | | </p> |
| | | <audio :src="resource.readingTwo" controls class="audio" @play="audioPlay"></audio> |
| | | <audio :src="resource.readingTwo" controls class="audio" ></audio> |
| | | <p>define /dɪˈfaɪn/ <i>v.</i> 给……下定义</p> |
| | | <div class="bkbj"> |
| | | <p><i>to state precisely the meaning of sth.</i></p> |
| | |
| | | </p> |
| | | <div class="bk-wh"> |
| | | <p class="dl-box"> |
| | | <span class="word-bc mr-20 dl-span" @click="saveWord($event, 'direct')">direct</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc mr-20 dl-span" @click="saveWord($event, 'formal')">formal</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc mr-20 dl-span" @click="saveWord($event, 'respect')">respect</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc mr-20 dl-span" @click="saveWord($event, 'privacy')">privacy</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc mr-20 dl-span" @click="saveWord($event, 'hand-shaking')">hand-shaking</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc mr-20 dl-span" @click="saveWord($event, 'touch')">touch</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc mr-20 dl-span" @click="saveWord($event, 'comfortable')">comfortable</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc mr-20 dl-span" @click="saveWord($event, 'toast')">toast</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc mr-20 dl-span" @click="saveWord($event, 'chopsticks')">chopsticks</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc mr-20 dl-span" @click="saveWord($event, 'seating arrangement')">seating |
| | | <span class="word-bc mr-20 dl-span" >direct</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc mr-20 dl-span" >formal</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc mr-20 dl-span" >respect</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc mr-20 dl-span" >privacy</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc mr-20 dl-span" >hand-shaking</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc mr-20 dl-span" >touch</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc mr-20 dl-span" >comfortable</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc mr-20 dl-span" >toast</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc mr-20 dl-span" >chopsticks</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc mr-20 dl-span" >seating |
| | | arrangement</span> |
| | | </p> |
| | | </div> |
| | |
| | | |
| | | </p> |
| | | <p class="center"><b>From 2008 to 2022:The Road of My Country and My Growth</b></p> |
| | | <p class="center"><audio :src="resource.readingThree" controls style="margin-left: 10px" class="audio" |
| | | @play="audioPlay"></audio></p> |
| | | <p class="center"><audio :src="resource.readingThree" controls controlslist="noplaybackrate nodownload" style="margin-left: 10px" class="audio" |
| | | ></audio></p> |
| | | <p>For an |
| | | <span class="word-bc" @click="saveWord($event, 'individual')">individual</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >individual</span> |
| | | or a country,a period of 14 years is long enough to become calm,confident and |
| | | <span class="word-bc" @click="saveWord($event, 'mature')">mature</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >mature</span> |
| | | .On |
| | | the road from 2008 to 2022,I learned to grow up with my country and the Olympics. |
| | | </p> |
| | | <p>In 2008,hosting the Olympics was new to China and I was then new in covering the Olympics as a |
| | | <span class="word-bc" @click="saveWord($event, 'journalist')">journalist</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >journalist</span> |
| | | .Seven years later when we won the right to host the Winter Games,I did not think that Beijing |
| | | would be the world’s first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympics.Now it was real and I was |
| | | simply enjoying the moment. |
| | | </p> |
| | | <p>Turning up as simple but |
| | | <span class="word-bc" @click="saveWord($event, 'impressive')">impressive</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >impressive</span> |
| | | ,the opening |
| | | <span class="word-bc" @click="saveWord($event, 'ceremony')">ceremony</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >ceremony</span> |
| | | lasted for about two hours with less performing |
| | | artists but more |
| | | <span class="word-bc" @click="saveWord($event, 'audio-visual')">audio-visual</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >audio-visual</span> |
| | | technologies to tell the story of “togetherness” rather than introducing |
| | | “myself” 14 years ago at the same sports field.The |
| | | <span class="word-bc" @click="saveWord($event, 'snowflake')">snowflake</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >snowflake</span> |
| | | -shaped Olympic |
| | | <span class="word-bc" @click="saveWord($event, 'cauldron')">cauldron</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc">cauldron</span> |
| | | ,formed by the smaller |
| | | snowflakes with names of the |
| | | <span class="word-bc" @click="saveWord($event, 'participating')">participating</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc">participating</span> |
| | | countries and regions on them,was lit by two young Chinese |
| | | athletes. |
| | | </p> |
| | |
| | | <div class="bodystyle"> |
| | | <p>As the chief director of the opening ceremony said,2022 would not repeat 2008 though the latter was |
| | | “ |
| | | <span class="word-bc" @click="saveWord($event, 'exceptional')">exceptional</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >exceptional</span> |
| | | ”,not only because of the |
| | | <span class="word-bc" @click="saveWord($event, 'pandemic')">pandemic</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >pandemic</span> |
| | | situation but also a different China now —more confident in |
| | | its culture. |
| | | </p> |
| | | <p>In the summer 14 years ago,I was like a |
| | | <span class="word-bc" @click="saveWord($event, 'festivalgoer')">festivalgoer</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >festivalgoer</span> |
| | | full of energy rushing for work but also making |
| | | errors.I,like many Chinese fellows,cried after Liu Xiang moved away from the |
| | | <span class="word-bc" @click="saveWord($event, 'track')">track</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >track</span> |
| | | due to injury.In the |
| | | winter of 2022,I shared my passion in the Olympics in another way —more serious at work,fitter self |
| | | —thanks to regular exercise and a positive view of sports |
| | | <span class="word-bc" @click="saveWord($event, 'competition')">competition</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >competition</span> |
| | | . |
| | | </p> |
| | | <p>It was like getting over my schoolgirl crush and focusing on learning to love.</p> |
| | | <p>I could not agree more with what a gold medal winner said during an interview.“In 2008 we |
| | | <span class="word-bc" @click="saveWord($event, 'impressed')">impressed</span> the |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >impressed</span> the |
| | | world while in 2022 we became people-centered —for athletes and the people.” |
| | | </p> |
| | | <p>I failed to control myself the moments when the Chinese national |
| | | <span class="word-bc" @click="saveWord($event, 'anthem')">anthem</span> |
| | | <span class="word-bc" >anthem</span> |
| | | was played and when images of |
| | | people from all walks of life were displayed during the scene of “Paying Tribute to the People”.It is this |
| | | country and its people that made the Olympics happen.I’m as tearful as usual for now I’m deeply in love. |
| | |
| | | <span class="line-border-box"></span> |
| | | </p> |
| | | <!-- 视频 --> |
| | | <audio :src="resource.readingFour" controls class="audio" @play="audioPlay"></audio> |
| | | <audio :src="resource.readingFour" controls controlslist="noplaybackrate nodownload" class="audio" ></audio> |
| | | <p>individual /ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒʊəl/ <i>n.</i> 个人;个体</p> |
| | | <div class="bkbj"> |
| | | <p><i>a person considered separately rather than as part of a group</i></p> |
| | |
| | | <p>1.What was the theme of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics?</p> |
| | | <p> |
| | | <textarea v-model="questionData.reading.five" placeholder="请输入内容" rows="6" |
| | | style="margin-left: 40px; width: 92%" class="fz-16 fm-son" @change="setBookQuestion"></textarea> |
| | | style=" width: 92%" class="fz-16 fm-son" @change="setBookQuestion"></textarea> |
| | | </p> |
| | | <p>2.What made the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics “exceptional”?</p> |
| | | <p> |
| | | <textarea v-model="questionData.reading.six" placeholder="请输入内容" rows="6" |
| | | style="margin-left: 40px; width: 92%" class="fz-16 fm-son" @change="setBookQuestion"></textarea> |
| | | style=" width: 92%" class="fz-16 fm-son" @change="setBookQuestion"></textarea> |
| | | </p> |
| | | </div> |
| | | </div> |
| | |
| | | <h2 id="b007"><img class="img-0" alt="" src="../../assets/images/dy2-le3.jpg" /></h2> |
| | | <h3 id="c017"><span class="bjh3">Listening</span></h3> |
| | | <p><b>Ⅰ.Listen to the introduction to Cultural Diversity Day and fill in the following blanks.</b></p> |
| | | <audio :src="resource.listenTwo" controls class="audio" @play="audioPlay"></audio> |
| | | <audio :src="resource.listenTwo" controls controlslist="noplaybackrate nodownload" class="audio" ></audio> |
| | | <table border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="border-color: #fff" class="fz-14"> |
| | | <tr class="table-th-bc"> |
| | | <td class="tl-cn" colspan="2">Cultural Diversity Day</td> |
| | |
| | | |
| | | </p> |
| | | <p><b>Ⅱ.Listen to the conversation and mark the activities when mentioned.</b></p> |
| | | <audio :src="resource.listenThree" controls class="audio" @play="audioPlay"></audio> |
| | | <audio :src="resource.listenThree" controls controlslist="noplaybackrate nodownload" class="audio" ></audio> |
| | | <p><input :disabled="check.isComplete" type="checkbox" name="ball" |
| | | value="Lecture on Ancient Chinese History" id="1" v-model="check.value" /> |
| | | Lecture on Ancient Chinese History |
| | |
| | | this.getPath(); |
| | | }, |
| | | methods: { |
| | | saveWord(event, word) { |
| | | this.$emit("saveCharacters", event, word); |
| | | }, |
| | | setTestData() { |
| | | localStorage.setItem("english-testOne", JSON.stringify(this.testData)); |
| | | }, |